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Gum (Periodontal) Disease
Poor oral hygiene has two detrimental effects on your oral health. The first is the progression of decay on your teeth and the forming of cavities within your teeth. The second is the development of gum disease, also known as periodontal disease. Periodontal disease exists in two main form and if left untreated has been linked to more serious conditions such as heart disease, stroke, respiratory disease and diabetes.
American Academy of Periodontology - April 2011
The most common form of gum disease is known as Gingivitis. At this stage the bacteria attack the soft tissues around your teeth, creating sore, swollen gums which become prone to bleeding. Although this condition may cause pain and discomfort, it is treatable and even reversible. However if left untreated the more severe form of gum disease known as periodontitis can develop, affecting the supporting bone and ligaments of your teeth and resulting in loose teeth and eventually tooth loss. Periodontal disease is the number one cause of tooth loss amongst adult Australians. Periodontal disease is often characterised by one or more of the symptoms below,
- Red, swollen or puffy gums
- Bad breath, or a sour taste in the mouth
- Pain or discomfort in teeth, gums or soft tissues of the mouth
- Recession of the gums or elongation of teeth
- Bleeding upon brushing or flossing
- Tooth loss
If you are experiencing any of the symptoms above, contact our friendly team to arrange a consultation.
American Academy of Periodontology - April 2011